Consider the following example: "An artist gives an art gallery permission to represent the art of some other artist but he is not allowed to reproduce his work." Which law is applied in the given example that restricts the artist?

The situation described involves an artist granting a gallery permission to represent another artist's work while specifically prohibiting reproduction of that work. This scenario directly relates to copyright and piracy law, which governs the rights of creators over their original works.

Copyright law provides creators the exclusive rights to reproduce, distribute, display, or perform their original works, and it allows them to control how their work is used by others. By stating that the art gallery cannot reproduce the other artist's work, it reflects the artist's exercise of copyright protections, emphasizing the importance of respecting intellectual property rights.

In this case, the artist's permission for representation does not extend to reproduction, which underscores the core principle of copyright law — that creators retain certain rights over their works, thus preventing unauthorized copies or distributions, which is a form of copyright infringement or piracy. Thus, the correct answer regarding the restriction placed on the artist in this example is indeed copyright and piracy law.