Gap analysis is performed for what reason?

Gap analysis is primarily used to identify the differences between the current state of an organization's security posture and its desired state. This process helps organizations assess how well they are performing against established standards, compliance requirements, or organizational goals.

When it comes to benchmarking, gap analysis is crucial because it helps to establish a reference point for measuring performance. By understanding where the organization currently stands and where it aims to be, leadership can set realistic targets and implement the necessary changes to enhance security measures. This is vital in cloud security management, where the rapid evolution of threats necessitates frequent evaluations.

In the context of this question, the answer regarding beginning the benchmarking process aligns closely with the purpose of gap analysis, as it facilitates the identification of areas needing improvement and supports strategic planning and performance measurement.