What term refers to laws enacted by a state legislature as opposed to national laws?

The term that specifically refers to laws enacted by a state legislature is "state law." State laws are created to govern the affairs and regulations within a particular state and can cover a wide range of areas, including education, transportation, healthcare, and more. Each state has its own legislative body, usually a bicameral legislature, that is responsible for passing these laws.

State laws operate independently of federal laws, which are enacted by the national legislature and apply across the entire country. This relationship allows states to address local needs and issues that may not be adequately managed by federal law. While local laws can also exist, they are typically more specific to municipalities or counties and are derived from state laws. Common law, on the other hand, comes from judicial decisions and legal precedents rather than legislative bodies. Therefore, state law is the accurate term for laws brought forth by a state legislature.